• The Capital Letter
  • Posts
  • 3 Common Investing Mistakes Beginners make (and How to Avoid Them)

3 Common Investing Mistakes Beginners make (and How to Avoid Them)

📉 Mistake #1: Trying to Time the Market

Most people think they need to buy stocks at the lowest point and at the perfect time. But the truth is timing the market is impossible, even for the experts.

 What to do instead: 

  • Follow the DCA (dollar cost average) strategy: This means to purchase the same stock over a period of time. This removes emotions from investing and allows you to compound your money and build wealth over time.

  • “Time in the market beats timing the market.”

📊 Mistake #2: Ignoring Diversification

Many beginners go all-in on a single stock because they believe in it. But even great companies can fail.

 What to do instead:

  • Diversify your portfolio across different companies and across multiple different industries. (Tech, Healthcare, e-commerce, AI)

  • Consider investing in an index fund or an ETF (these automatically diversify your portfolio)

💰 Mistake #3: Panic Selling During Market Drops

When most people see their portfolio all RED they get scared and tend to panic sell. Market pullbacks are healthy for the entire stock market. Think about the market as a circular flow of breath. When the market rallies, you are breathing in, but eventually you’re going to need to breathe out. It’s the same with the market, these pullbacks and corrections are perfectly normal and healthy, so don’t panic.

 What to do instead:

  • If you have strong conviction in your positions, this is a perfect time to add more allocation into your portfolio at a discounted price

  • Have a long-term mindset 3-5+ years

The Key to Successful Investing

Instead of chasing quick gains, focus on:
✔️ Long-term investing
✔️ Diversification
✔️ Staying calm during market drops

👉 Want to build wealth through smart investing? Subscribe to The Capital Letter for more beginner-friendly tips!